Ho thehamatla a photovoltaicho akarelletsa ho fetola khanya ea letsatsi hore e be motlakase ho sebelisoa lisele tsa letsatsi, e leng ntho e ka ’nang ea e-ba mokhoa o rarahaneng.Leha ho le joalo, bothata bo itšetlehile haholo ka lintlha tse fapaneng tse kang boholo ba morero, lisebelisoa tse teng, le boemo ba tsebo.
Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse nyane joalo ka liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa bolulo, hangata ha ho thata joalo ka ha tse ngata li se li loketse ho sebelisoaSistimi ea PVmarakeng ka kenngoa ke litsebi.
Leha ho le joalo, merero e meholo ea PV e hloka moralo o mongata, boiphihlelo le lisebelisoa.Diporojeke tseno di akaretsa go tlhama, boenjenere le go tsenngwa ga diphanele tsa solar, mmogo le go tlhama mafaratlhatlha a a tlhokegang go gokela motlakase o o fegilweng mo keriting.Ho phaella moo, lintlha tse kang sebaka, ho lokisoa ha sebaka, le tlhokomelo li na le phello e kholo ho rarahanang ka kakaretso le bothata ba morero.
Mehato e meng e amehang homatla a photovoltaicmoloko o kenyelletsa:
1. Tlhahlobo ea Sebaka: Mohato oa pele ke ho hlahloba sebaka seo liphanele tsa letsatsi li tla kenngoa ho sona.Lintlha tse joalo ka khanya ea letsatsi, shading le sebaka se fumanehang li tlameha ho nahanoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sistimi.
2. Moralo: Hang ha setša se hlahlobiloe, tsamaiso e tlameha ho etsoa ho finyella litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa matla a sebaka seo.Sena se kenyelletsa ho khetholla palo le ho behoa ha lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi, hammoho le mofuta oa inverter, libeteri le likarolo tse ling tse hlokahalang.
3. Ho kenya: Mohato o latelang ke ho kenngoa ha sebele ha lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi le likarolo tse ling.Sena se kenyelletsa ho beha liphanele tsa letsatsi ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho li beha sebakeng se nepahetseng ho eketsa tšebeliso ea khanya ea letsatsi.Lithapo le likhokahano tse ling tsa motlakase le tsona li kentsoe mothating ona.
4. Likhokelo tsa motlakase: Hang ha liphanele tsa letsatsi li se li le teng, motlakase o fehloang o tlameha ho hokeloa ho marang-rang a teng.Sena se hloka hore ho kenngoe mochine o fetolang motlakase, o fetolang motlakase o tobileng (DC) o hlahisoang ke liphanele tsa letsatsi hore e be alternating current (AC) e ka sebelisoang ho fehla lehae kapa khoebo.Khokelo ea motlakase e boetse e kenyelletsa ho ipapisa le likhoutu tsa lehae le ho fumana litumello tse hlokahalang.
5. Khokahanyo ea Grid: HaebaSistimi ea PVe hokahane le marang-rang, matla a feteletseng a hlahisoang ke liphanele tsa letsatsi a ka romelloa kantle ho marang-rang.Hangata sena se ka etsoa ka mekitlane kapa likhothaletso tsa lichelete tse tsoang ho utility, ho ipapisitsoe le melaoana ea lehae le maano a marang-rang a metering.
6. Polokelo ea Matla: Ho eketsa tšebeliso ea matla a letsatsi, mekhoa ea ho boloka matla (e kang libeteri) e ka kenngoa.Lisebelisoa tsena li ka boloka motlakase o mongata o fehloang mots'eare hore o sebelisoe nakong ea khanya ea letsatsi e tlase kapa bosiu.Ho boloka matla ho thusa ho iphelisa le ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka marang-rang.
7. Tlhahlobo ea Lichelete: Ho lekola bokhoni ba lichelete ba ho kenya aSistimi ea PVke mohato oa bohlokoa.Sena se kenyelletsa ho hakanya litšenyehelo tsa pele le ho boloka chelete e ka bang teng litšenyehelong tsa motlakase bophelong bohle ba sistimi.Ho nahanoa ka likhothaletso, litheolelo le likalimo tsa lekhetho, le phaello e ka bang teng ho tsetelo e ka thusa ho tseba hore na ho na le monyetla oa moruo oa ho kenyaSistimi ea PV.
8. Melemo ea tikoloho: Tšebeliso ea matla a PV e ka thusa ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka libeso le ho fokotsa khabone.Ka ho hlahisa motlakase ho tsoa mehloling e ka nchafatsoang joalo ka matla a letsatsi,Sistimi ea PVkenya letsoho ho bokamoso bo tsitsitseng le bo hloekileng ba eneji.
Nako ea poso: Sep-12-2023